既然是开发案例,显然不会扯那么多老婆舌,有不清楚这两个东东的请自行百度。
开发环境
JDK1.7、Maven、Eclipse、SpringBoot1.5.1、Dubbo2.8.4
项目结构
相关配置
pom.xml:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.itstyle.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dubbo-provider</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>springBoot_dubbo_provider</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<java.version>1.7</java.version>
</properties>
<!-- spring-boot-starter-parent包含了大量配置好的依赖管理,在自己项目添加这些依赖的时候不需要写<version>版本号 -->
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.1.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/>
</parent>
<!-- 配置依赖 -->
<dependencies>
<!-- springboot相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Dubbo相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
<!-- 这里使用最新的2.8.4版本,中央仓库不存在,请自行打入本地仓库 -->
<version>2.8.4</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>spring</artifactId>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- zookeeper 注册中心 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
<version>3.4.6</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- zookeeper 第三方操作工具类 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
<version>0.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- javassist 字节码类库 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- 打包项目 mvn clean package -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<!-- mvn spring-boot:run 热部署启动 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
<version>1.4.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
User.java 一定要实现序列化接口
public class User implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -1L;
private String username;
private Integer age;
public User(String username, Integer age) {
this.username = username;
this.age = age;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
}
IUserService.java 接口
public interface IUserService {
void saveUser(User user);
}
UserServiceImpl.java 实现
@Service("userService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {
@Override
public void saveUser(User user) {
System.out.println("保存用户:"+user.getUsername());
}
}
dubbo.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
<!-- 提供方应用信息 -->
<dubbo:application name="springBoot_dubbo_provider" />
<!-- 注册中心服务地址 -->
<dubbo:registry protocol="zookeeper" address="${dubbo.registry.address}" check="false" />
<!-- 用dubbo协议-->
<dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="-1" dispather="all" check="false" />
<dubbo:provider timeout="10000" threads="10" threadpool="fixed" loadbalance="roundrobin"/>
<!-- 声明需要暴露的服务接口 -->
<dubbo:service interface="com.itstyle.dubbo.service.IUserService" ref="userService"/>
</beans>
application.properties
# 项目contextPath,一般在正式发布版本中,我们不配置
server.context-path=/provider
# 错误页,指定发生错误时,跳转的URL。请查看BasicErrorController源码便知
server.error.path=/error
# 服务端口
server.port=8080
# session最大超时时间(分钟),默认为30
server.session-timeout=60
# 该服务绑定IP地址,启动服务器时如本机不是该IP地址则抛出异常启动失败,只有特殊需求的情况下才配置
# server.address=192.168.16.11
# tomcat最大线程数,默认为200
server.tomcat.max-threads=800
# tomcat的URI编码
server.tomcat.uri-encoding=UTF-8
#ZooKeeper
dubbo.registry.address=192.168.1.180:2181
logging.level.root=INFO
SpringbootDubboApplication.java 测试类
@SpringBootApplication
@ComponentScan(basePackages={"com.itstyle.dubbo"})
@ImportResource({"classpath:dubbo.xml"})
public class SpringbootDubboApplication implements CommandLineRunner {
@Autowired
private IUserService userService;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(SpringbootDubboApplication.class, args);
}
@Override
public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
User user = new User("张三",19);
userService.saveUser(user);
}
}
此时,我们运行SpringbootDubboApplication类,如下结果说明成功:
然后使用ZooInspector查看zookeeper信息,会发现注册了一个提供者:
代码:https://git.oschina.net/52itstyle/springboot_dubbo_provider